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Joshua Bumgarner

Joshua Bumgarner

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Education:

B.A. in Chemistry from Willamette University, Salem OR, 2017

From: Walla Walla WA

Joined David Lab: April 2018

Outside of lab: I like to go on hikes or spend time with my big goofy labradoodle. I’m also a big foodie who loves to try new restaurants and drinks

Research in David Lab:

BER glycosylases are usually highly specific in the type of damage they repair, and when they repair it. The NEIL family of glycosylases are unusual in their ability to work on a multitude of different DNA lesions, and can often do so in DNA contexts outside of canonical B-DNA. I work to understand what dictates when a NEIL enzyme repairs a lesion, and what influences when it when it does not. I have used a variety of different lesions to develop structure activity relationships between specific bases to better learn what structures of the base are required for recognition and repair, what which impair NEIL activity. In addition, most enzymatic assays are performed in dilute buffer systems, however this is not necessarily the case in a cell. The impact of the crowded environment of a cell, known as macromolecular crowding, can significantly impact enzymatic activity. I have been working to incorporate this into our enzyme assays and understand how it changes our understanding of the enzymes behavior between a test tube and the cellular environment.

Previous Research Experience:

I previously studied macromolecular crowding under Dr. Todd Silverstein at Willamette university, working to understand the influence of crowding agents on the pH profile of alcohol dehydrogenase, and how it altered the construction and pKa’s of the active site. I have also worked at the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology studying the ability of coral to acclimate to increasing water temperatures over the past 40 years, and the inventible climb in ocean temperatures in the years to come.

RSS Science Daily News

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    Astronomers are investigating the longest and most energetic bursts of X-rays seen from a newly awakened black hole. Watching this strange behavior unfold in real time offers a unique opportunity to learn more about these powerful events and the mysterious behavior of massive black holes.
  • Drug pollution alters salmon migration April 10, 2025
    Study reveals commonly detected environmental levels of clobazam -- a medication often prescribed for sleep disorders -- increased the river-to-sea migration success of juvenile salmon in the wild. The research team employed slow-release pharmaceutical implants and animal-tracking transmitters to monitor how exposure to clobazam and the opioid painkiller tramadol -- another common pharmaceutical pollutant -- […]
  • Ancient tools from a South African cave reveal connections between prehistoric people April 10, 2025
    In a cave overlooking the ocean on the southern coast of South Africa, archaeologists discovered thousands of stone tools, created by ancient humans roughly 20,000 years ago. By examining tiny details in the chipped edges of the blades and stones, archaeologists are able to tell how the tools were made -- which revealed that people […]
  • 'Hidden galaxies': Key to unlocking some of universe's secrets April 10, 2025
    Astronomers have peered back in time to find what looks like a population of 'hidden' galaxies that could hold the key to unlocking some of the universe's secrets. If their existence is confirmed it would 'effectively break current models of galaxy numbers and evolution'. The possible galaxies may also provide the missing piece of the […]
  • Eight or more drinks per week linked to signs of injury in the brain April 9, 2025
    Heavy drinkers who have eight or more alcoholic drinks per week have an increased risk of brain lesions called hyaline arteriolosclerosis, signs of brain injury that are associated with memory and thinking problems, according to a new study.

Contact:

Dr. Sheila S. David
ssdavid@ucdavis.edu
(530)-752-4280

Department of Chemistry
One Shields Ave.
Davis, CA 95616